You may be wondering how long it will take for the prefecture to respond. The law states that the response must arrive within two months at the latest. However, factors such as the number of applications can influence this timeframe.
But how to manage this? It is important to know that adhering to legal deadlines is essential. This helps you better plan your wait.
Main points to remember
- The maximum legal deadline to receive a response from an administration is two months according to the Code of Relations between the Public and the Administration (CRPA).
- During peak periods, prefectural services may take longer to respond to requests due to the large number of emails received each day.
- It is recommended to consult the prefecture's website for useful information on email processing times.
- Avoid sending multiple follow-ups to prevent overwhelming the services and prolonging the processing of requests.
- The clarity and precision of emails can speed up the processing of requests by administrative agents.
Introduction
Obtaining a residence permit in France can be difficult and lengthy. After submitting all the necessary documents, the wait begins. It is important to note that there is a distinction between legal deadlines and actual deadlines.
Importance of knowing the prefecture's response times
The law sets maximum deadlines for processing a request. However, these deadlines can be exceeded for various reasons such as excessive workload. It is crucial to keep these elements in mind to properly anticipate and follow your case.
Factors influencing processing times
It is essential to know the response times of the prefecture. This helps us understand the process of obtaining a residence permit and to organize accordingly. The workload of agents, social movements, and budget constraints can significantly influence deadlines.
Distinction between legal deadlines and actual deadlines
It is important to know that legal deadlines and actual deadlines are different when obtaining a residence permit. Legal deadlines are the maximum time set by law to respond to a request. However, it often happens that this deadline is exceeded due to the workload of agents, holidays, or strikes.
So, you must keep in mind that delays can occur. Make sure to closely monitor your case. And react quickly if any timing issues arise.
| Type of request | Legal deadline |
|---|---|
| Application for a temporary residence permit | 4 months |
| Application for renewal of long-term EU residence permit | 6 months |
| Application for family reunification | 9 months |
The legal deadlines set by law are, for example, 4 months for a temporary residence permit. However, the actual processing time may be longer. This particularly occurs during busy periods when there are social movements.
It is therefore essential to stay informed. Keep track of your application and anticipate potential delays.
Steps in the process of obtaining a residence permit
To better understand why prefectures and sub-prefectures in Côte d'Ivoire take time to respond, one must know the steps to obtain a residence permit in France. There are 3 steps:
Receipt and registration of the file
The prefecture begins by receiving and registering your request. It checks if your file is complete. Then, it places it on the waiting list for review.
Examination of the file
After registration, the prefecture employees study your file. They confirm that the documents are in order. Additionally, they check if you meet the conditions to obtain the permit.
Decision of admission or refusal
After this examination, the prefecture decides whether to grant you the residence permit. It must inform you of its decision within a timeframe set by law, which varies depending on the case.
It is crucial to know these steps well. This helps to anticipate the processing times of files at the prefecture. Thus, you can better track the status of your application.
Legal response times for residence permit applications
The Code of Entry and Residence of Foreigners sets deadlines for processing residence permit applications. They start when the complete file is submitted.
Applications for temporary residence permits
If you are applying for a temporary residence permit, the prefecture has 4 months to review your file.
Applications for renewal of long-term EU residence permits
A renewal of a long-term EU residence permit takes 6 months.
Applications for family reunification
Family reunification must be approved or denied within 9 months legally.
| Type of request | Legal deadline |
|---|---|
| Temporary residence permit | 4 months |
| Renewal of long-term EU residence permit | 6 months |
| Family reunification | 9 months |
These deadlines are the maximums allowed by law, including the legal response deadlines. However, processing may take longer due to certain situations.

The specific case of foreign students
Students coming from abroad and studying in France have special rules to follow. The CESEDA sets deadlines for requests made to prefectures. These deadlines vary depending on the type of request.
Deadline for applications for temporary residence authorization (APS)
Master's level students who want to stay in France after their studies have 2 months. During these 2 months, they can look for a job or even start a business. This helps them better integrate into professional life.
However, only students with a master's degree or higher benefit from this deadline. Other cases will be examined differently. The deadlines for obtaining a residence permit may then vary.
How long to wait for a response from the prefecture
The deadlines for obtaining a response can vary. This depends on various factors. These factors include the time of year. For example, periods like the beginning of the school cycle or holidays can be very busy.
Time of year influencing deadlines
Social movements or strikes can also play a role. They can delay the processing of files. Furthermore, the number of people working at the prefecture changes. This depends on needs and available budgets. For better understanding, you can consult an example email for the prefecture to know how to formulate your requests.
Impact of social movements and strikes
Giving a precise response date is therefore difficult. It is recommended to stay in contact with your prefecture. This way, you will be informed of the progress of your file. And you can anticipate any possible delays.
Staffing at the prefecture
In short, many elements can influence the responses of the prefecture. This complicates predicting deadlines with certainty. It is important to monitor your file and communicate regularly with the administration.
Procedures via the ANEF teleprocedure
The procedures for obtaining or renewing a residence permit are made easier through dematerialization. With ANEF-séjour, everyone can submit their request online. Thus, there is no need to travel to the prefecture.
Deadline for submitting the request
It is better to submit your request online between the 120th and the 60th day before the expiration of your residence permit. That is 4 to 2 months beforehand. This timing ensures that you receive your new permit on time.
Consequences of a late submission
If you submit your request too late, you will have to pay 180 euros. To avoid these fees, be sure to respect the deadlines.
You can check the status of your request online, from submission to receipt of the permit. And if you have any issues, the citizen contact is there to help you through the steps.
Making an appointment at the counter
People who cannot complete their procedure via the ANEF teleprocedure must make an appointment with the prefecture services a few months before their residence permit expires. If none of the proposed dates are suitable, still make an appointment. It is also important to check the site regularly. Appointments may become available if others cancel.
Making an in-person appointment is key. This allows you to submit your file and start the processing time for prefectural files. Therefore, it is important not to wait until the last minute. You need to carefully calculate the waiting time for a response.
After setting your appointment, you can track the progress of your file with the prefecture. Prepare for the duration of prefectural processing. Frequently inquire about the response time of the public administration in your case.
| Step | Average deadline |
|---|---|
| Submission of the residence permit request | Between 4 and 2 months before the expiration of the permit |
| Processing of the request | About 3 to 4 months |
| Collection of the residence permit | 1 to 2 months |
These deadlines are for informational purposes. They may vary depending on your situation. It is important to stay informed and regularly check with your prefecture, especially for a prefecture appointment in Cergy.

Deadline for processing your request
Deadline for processing your request
After submitting your residence permit request, you will have to wait. Generally, the prefecture takes 3 to 4 months to process it and informs you by SMS. This is the normal phase of producing the permit.
The 3 to 4 month timeframe includes the processing of files at the prefecture and the waiting for the decision. The duration may also depend on the workload of the administration and the follow-up of your file. These parameters cause variations in deadlines.
It is important to know what to expect. Inquire about the usual response times of the administration. This will help you better plan your wait and track your file with the prefecture.
Deadline for collecting a residence permit
Once your residence permit is ready, plan for its collection. You usually have to wait one to two months to obtain it. After processing your file, a few more weeks will be necessary.
| Step | Average deadline |
|---|---|
| Processing of the residence permit request | 3 to 4 months |
| Collection of the residence permit once ready | 1 to 2 months |
The processing times for prefectural files vary depending on several aspects. It is important to be patient and always check the progress of your file. Make sure you are well organized during the processing time at the prefecture.
Request for exceptional admission to stay
The deadlines and appeal procedures for a request for exceptional admission to stay are communicated in the acknowledgment of receipt. The procedure is carried out by mail.
There are several reasons that may allow for exceptional admission to stay in France:
- As a parent of school-aged children: you must justify 5 years spent in France with a child attending school here for 3 years.
- As a spouse of a foreigner in a regular situation: you must show 5 years of presence in France and have lived for 18 months with your spouse.
- Having entered France as a minor: if you are 18 years old, prove that you have studied well since you were 16.
- After 10 years of regular presence in France: demonstrate your continuous presence over the last 10 years. Provide 2 documents per semester.
- For a job in demand: show 3 years of uninterrupted presence in France. Working in a strained sector for 12 of the last 24 months is necessary.
- Outside of jobs in demand: for these cases, the criteria differ in terms of presence and activity in France.
It is essential to provide a complete file for the prefecture to process your request. For this, you can follow some letter writing tips. An incomplete file will not be considered.
If you wish for more information on the specific conditions of your situation, contact your prefecture.
Extension of residence permit rights
If you have a valid residence permit for more than a year, you retain all your rights for three months after expiration. If you have any issues, obtain a certificate of extension of rights.
This is an opportunity for residence permit holders. They can take advantage of this three-month extension to renew their permits without losing their rights.
It is vital to know the deadlines and stay in contact with the prefecture. This allows you to track the progress of your file and prepare for the renewal of your permit.
Conclusion
In summary, obtaining a response from the prefecture can take time. This is due to legal deadlines and actual deadlines that are often longer. It is essential to know the steps of the process, especially those related to the sub-prefecture of Côte d'Ivoire. And to understand the aspects that influence deadlines.
It is necessary to anticipate by inquiring. Always check with the prefecture to see your file.
The response time can vary from 2 weeks to 2 months. Sometimes, it can even exceed 4 months. This happens rarely, but it is possible.
Many administrative requests require a response via registered mail. This includes prefectural authorizations and requests for residence permits.
The registered mail can be tracked by a unique number. This allows you to monitor the distribution of the mail. If you do not receive the mail on time, there are steps to take. Such as calling or sending a letter to the prefecture. Or even going there in person to see why the mail is delayed.
FAQ
How long do you have to wait to get a response from the prefecture?
Sometimes it takes a long time to get a response from the prefecture. This is due to deadlines set by law and sometimes even longer. To ease this wait, a good professional email writing can help clarify your situation. It is important to understand all the steps of the process to better anticipate.
What is the importance of knowing the prefecture's response times?
Knowing the difference between legislative deadlines and everyday ones is crucial. Official deadlines can be exceeded due to various factors. This helps manage expectations.
What are the main factors influencing the processing times of requests?
Several things can lengthen the response time from the prefecture. This includes peak periods, social movements, and available human resources.
What are the main steps in the process of obtaining a residence permit?
Three main steps mark the process. It all starts with the receipt of your file. Next, the prefecture agents examine it. Finally, the prefecture decides whether to grant you a residence permit.
What are the legal response times for residence permit applications?
According to the CESEDA, prefectures have legal deadlines to study requests. They vary: 4 months for temporary permits, 6 months for renewals, and 9 months for family reunification.
What are the specific deadlines for foreign students?
Foreign students are entitled to a 2-month deadline for certain requests. This applies to those seeking to work or start a business after their studies in France.
How long does it take to get a response from the prefecture?
Actual deadlines may exceed those set by law. Many factors such as periods of intense work influence these deadlines. It is recommended to stay regularly informed with your prefecture. To facilitate your procedures, you can use a free letter template for the prefecture.
What procedures should be followed via the ANEF teleprocedure?
To use the ANEF teleprocedure, you must respect a deadline. This corresponds to 4 to 2 months before the expiration of your residence permit. Exceeding this deadline will cost you a fee of 180 euros.
How to make an appointment at the counter?
If you cannot use the ANEF teleprocedure, you must make an appointment in advance. Spots fill up quickly, but cancellations sometimes free up slots.
How long does it take to process a residence permit application?
Generally, it takes between 3 and 4 months to process a residence permit application. The prefecture studies your case, validates it, and then produces your permit.
How long does it take to collect a residence permit?
After the request, expect between 1 to 2 months to collect your residence permit.
What is the procedure for a request for exceptional admission to stay?
The instructions for a request for exceptional admission are sent with the acknowledgment of receipt. This procedure is done exclusively by mail.
What happens if my residence permit expires?
After expiration, a residence permit retains its benefits for the next 3 months. If you have any issues, a certificate of extension of rights can be downloaded.
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