The 20 prefectures of the Central African Republic

In 1961, just after gaining its independence, the Central African Republic created the prefectures. Initially, there were 12 prefectures, and this number increased over the years. Now, in 2021, there are 20 prefectures.

Each prefecture is led by a prefect. It is divided into sub-prefectures. The prefectures are the largest administrative areas in the Central African Republic. In contrast, the sub-prefectures are smaller.

The capital, Bangui, is separate. Bangui is also a prefecture. Thus, there are 20 prefectures including Bangui. Here is their list: Bamingui-Bangoran, Basse-Kotto, Haute-Kotto, Haut-Mbomou, Lim-Pende, Kémo, Lobaye, Mambéré, Mambéré-Kadéï, Mbomou, Nana-Mambéré, Ombella-M’Poko, Ouaka, Ouham, Ouham-Fafa, Ouham-Pendé, Vakaga, Nana-Grébizi, Sangha-Mbaéré, and Bangui.

What are the 20 prefectures of the CAR

The Central African Republic has a total of 20 prefectures. Each prefecture has a prefect as its director. It also includes sub-prefectures. Here are the 20 prefectures of the CAR and their capitals:

The 20 prefectures are essential for organizing the country. They help to better manage each region. This allows for addressing the needs of all people.

Recent administrative subdivisions

In 2020-2021, the Central African Republic changed its organization. It went from 16 to 20 prefectures. 12 new sub-prefectures were also established. Now, there are 84 of these divisions.

– Four new prefectures were added: Mambéré, Lim-Pende, Ouham-Fafa, and Bangui was elevated to the rank of prefecture.

– Twelve communes became sub-prefectures.

– The center of the prefecture of Ombella-M’Poko moved. It is now in Boali.

– Some prefectures and sub-prefectures were reorganized. New capitals were chosen.

This reform contributes to decentralization and regionalization. Furthermore, a geographical map of the prefectures and sub-prefectures can help to better understand these changes that began more than 20 years ago in the Central African Republic.

Historical prefectures

The Central African Republic became independent in 1960. It established prefectures the following year, based on regions from the colonial era. Initially, there were 12 prefectures, but this number changed over time:

– In 1964, Bangui became a separate city and Bimbo took the lead of Ombella-M’Poko. Additionally, two prefectures changed their names.

– In 1974, the prefecture Kémo-Gribingui split into two. Then, the economic prefecture of Sangha was created, increasing the number of prefectures to 16.

– In 1988, President Kolingba confirmed the organization of the country into 16 prefectures. Each prefecture was led by a prefect.

Since 2020-2021, the Central African Republic has 20 prefectures due to a major reform.

Distinct regions of the Central African Republic

The Central African Republic has more than 20 prefectures. It also has 84 sub-prefectures. Each sub-prefecture has its role in the administration of the country.

There is a capital for each sub-prefecture. This makes things easier for the people. The NGOs are less familiar with certain parts of the country.

The security is improving in some areas near the borders. However, Bossangoa has seen worse recently. Local leaders are helping to calm the conflicts.