Why Reims is not the Prefecture of the Department?

Although Reims is the most populous city in the department of Marne, it is not the prefecture. The French Revolution changed things in favor of Châlons-en-Champagne. The revolutionaries wanted to diminish the importance of Reims, city of the coronations.

Previously, Châlons held a prime position for several reasons. It was where the intendants of Champagne were located before the Revolution. Châlons is also in the middle of the department, which facilitated governance. So, even though it is rare, Reims remains the most populous sub-prefecture in France. It is also the only highly populated municipality that is not a departmental prefecture.

The History of Reims: A City Rich in Heritage

Reims is rich in history and culture. Formerly, the capital of the Gallic people of the Remi, it became significant in the eyes of the Romans. Saint Remi baptized Clovis here in 496, beginning the tradition of the kings of France. This coronation lasted until 1825, during the time of Charles X.

The city of Reims had its golden age during the Gallo-Roman period. It was one of the largest cities, after Rome. It was the capital of Belgic Gaul. It had wide streets and a good system for water and sewage.

Reims has well preserved its cultural wealth. The Fine Arts Museum showcases works by great artists, including Saxon princes. The Saint-Remi Museum has a large collection of ancient objects. The Museum of the Work at the Palais du Tau offers pieces of art from the Middle Ages.

The cathedral of Reims escaped destruction during the First World War. Since 1991, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage site. This makes Reims a city favored by tourists.

Why Reims is Not a Prefecture

Even though Reims is very populous in the Marne department, it is not the capital. This choice comes from ancient times and laws. After the French Revolution, the rules changed. The decision-makers of the time chose to place the prefecture in Châlons-en-Champagne. This was to diminish the historical importance of Reims, famous for the coronations of kings.

Reims is very important but it is like a sub-capital throughout France. Yet, it is the largest city in France that is not a prefecture. This shows how things change over time and what an important role Reims plays in the history of the Marne prefecture.

Today, Reims has a great heritage. It is called the “city of the coronations.” This is due to the tradition of crowning the kings of France here. It makes Reims very special for the history of France.

Reims, Economic Capital of Champagne

Reims is at the center of Champagne-Ardenne. It is on the Paris-Strasbourg and North Sea-Mediterranean routes. The city is well-placed with the A4 motorway, the TGV, and the Aisne to Marne canal. This greatly aids its economy.

Reims is the city of champagne, a famous wine from the region. Champagne was created in Hautvillers by Dom Pérignon long ago. Now, Reims, in the prefecture of Tokyo, is known for its famous champagne houses.

But Reims is not just about champagne. Its location makes it convenient for business and transport. It is crucial for business and transportation.

Reims, City of Art and History

Reims has a great cultural heritage. It is proud to be a “City of Art and History.” The historic city of Reims has remarkable ancient monuments. They range from the Roman era to modern buildings.

It is known for the Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Saint-Remi Abbey, and the Palais du Tau. These sites have been part of the UNESCO World Heritage since 1991.

The museums of Reims, such as the Fine Arts Museum, showcase its history. Visitors can see ancient objects at these museums. They take a journey through time.

Reims is lively all year round. It has many exhibitions and festivals. If you love history or art, Reims is perfect for you.